Definition of Hypotension and By Systolic Blood Pressure For Age

Term neonate (0 to 28 days) : < 60 mm Hg
Infants (1 to 12 months) < 70
Children 1 to 10 years (5th percentile for BP) < 70 + ( 2 x age in years)
Children > 10 years (are like adults)  <90

The following formula applies for infants (1 mo to 12 months) and children 1 to 10 years.
Minimum SBP = 70 mmHg + (2 x Age in years)
For infants, the age is considered to be 0 years.

Median Blood Pressure

Median SBP = 90 mmHg + (2 x Age in years)

Heart Rate

HR per minute

Age Awake Rate Sleeping Rate
0 to 3 months 85 to 205 80 to 160
3 months to 2 years 100 to 190 75 to 160
2 years to 10 years 60 to 140 60 to 90
> 10 years 60 to 100 50 to 90

 

Respiratory Rate

RR in breaths/minute

Age Rate
Infant 30 to 60
Toddler 24 to 40
Preschooler 22 to 34
School Aged 18 to 30
Adolescent 12 to 16

 

Temperature and oxygen saturations are the same for all ages, with little difference.

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