Risk Factors For VTE

Only anticoagulate hospitalized patients who are at risk for VTE  (moderate to high risk). Many hospitalists recommend pharmacologic thromboprophylaxis for patients who have at least one risk factor for VTE and do not have an increased risk of bleeding. Risk Factors...

Paraneoplastic syndromes

Type of Cancer Notes Hypercalcemia squamous cell carcinomas. Up  to  80%  of  cases  are  due  to  secretion  of parathyroid hormone-related protein Hypercalcemia Breast cancer, lymphomas, and multiple myeloma  These may cause hypercalcemia as a result of osteolytic...

Tumor Markers / Cancer Antigens

CA-19-9 (Cancer Antigen 19-9) is the most common serum tumor marker used for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, which is expressed in pancreatic and hepatobiliary disease. In symptomatic patients, it can help confirm the diagnosis and aid in assessing the prognosis and...

Causes of Hypercoagulable States

See Hypercoagulable State Workup Orders here.  The material below is from the following website. Read more here: http://my.clevelandclinic.org/services/heart/disorders/blood-clotting “What causes hypercoagulable states? Hypercoagulable states are usually genetic...